Lake Luzerne, New York
On a rainy summer morning, after an absence of more than forty years, I returned to Lake Luzerne and stood on the shore of Second Lake. The wind whistled through the trees and tossed shadows on the damp ground around me. The smell of pine hung heavy in the air. I wrapped my raincoat close and pulled the hood over my head. Stepping back into the shelter of the trees, I looked at the empty grassy knoll above the north side of the lake.
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The shadowy figures of girls in green ponchos run between raindrops up the stairs of a large pine lodge. Inside, curled up in sleeping bags in front of the fire, their friends read Nancy Drew books, write letters, and sit on the wood floor playing jacks. Roast chicken and deep-dish blueberry pie warm in the oven. The staccato sounds of “Chopsticks” on the piano vie with the clink of silverware and plates being placed on the dining room tables.
Here, on Second Lake, in the summer of 1923, two Wellesley College graduates in their twenties, Frances Garnar Kinnear and Dorothy Gray Baldwin, opened Pine Log, a first-class girls’ camp that flourished for almost four decades.
Born in Lake Luzerne in 1900, Frances Kinnear was a well-known community figure. Her mother’s family, the Garnars, owned the largest bookbinder leather plant in the world in the 1880s, on Wells Creek. She met Dorothy Baldwin while studying hygiene and physical education at Wellesley. The women acquired 140 acres of land completely surrounding Second Lake, one of four linked glacial ponds north of Lake Luzerne village. They built a pine lodge on the north shore of the lake. Flagstone steps descended to the waterfront, where boats and canoes flanked the swimming area. Scattered along the lake in the forest were cabins, called “tans,” a word from Miss Kinnear’s childhood, when gypsies would camp in Adirondack towns during the summer. Pine Log Camp had its own underground water source, discovered by the local dowser, Adelbert Gage, who lived nearby.
In 1928 the women purchased the McGowan-Osteya farmhouse and barn, which still sit on the Lake George Road. There they raised chickens and grew vegetables for the camp tables and hay for the horses. Albert Andre, a familiar figure in town, ran the farm and doubled as camp maintenance man.
In the summer of 1952, I was eight years old. My older brother, Tommy, attended Forest Lake Camp in Warrensburg, founded by Harold Confer, a physical education teacher at my mother’s Long Island high school in the 1920s. “Coach” Confer recommended Pine Log Camp for me, and my parents agreed.
I didn’t want to leave my Long Island home for two months to go to a “stupid” camp. I wanted to play with my friends and swim at Jones Beach. How could I miss Saturday mornings at the local movie theater watching Flash Gordon serials and Gene Autry movies, and afternoons in front of “Howdy Doody” and “Captain Video and the Video Rangers” on the TV?
“You’ll have fun, Dutchy,” my mother said, using my nickname.
Miss Kinnear and Miss Baldwin welcomed my family on my first day of camp. Pine Log had been in existence for thirty years by then, and both women were in their fifties. Miss Kinnear stood about average height and had salt-and-pepper hair. Miss Baldwin was taller, with white hair atop puffy cheeks and black-rimmed glasses. They wore the camp uniform: brown shorts, tan shirt, and brown jersey.
The women showed me to the cabin I would share for seven weeks with the seven youngest girls. Scotty, our counselor, was an attractive woman in her forties with pretty brown hair streaked with white. She held our hands, hugged us, and read stories to us at bedtime. She let us whisper after taps and imitate the baritone croak of the bullfrog echoing from the lake.
My new world was very different from my Long Island home. Pine trees loomed high in the sky and permeated the air with their scent. Chickadees flitted among the bushes. Damselflies and dragonflies hovered over the pine needles and rested in the filtered sun with their long wings folded back over their bodies.
Deer and raccoons ran through the forest as woodpeckers hammered on dead wood overhead. I saw fish jump out of the water and bats fly above the shoreline at dusk. My cabin mates and I fell asleep to the whoo of the owl and the haunting cry of the loon.
We raced every day to see the beaver lodge in the outlet that ran from Second to Third Lake and invented Beatrix Potter-like stories about the family inside. Sports and campcraft filled our days. Dramatics, photography, fishing, and games filled our nights. We sang songs in the dining room and at the campfire. We lay on our backs in front of the lodge and counted the stars. I made friends with everyone, campers and counselors, and soon I wasn’t thinking about home at all.
I spent the next ten summers living in cabins on Second Lake, first as a camper and later as a counselor.

Summers in the mountains introduced us to the drama of the Adirondack storm. Thunderclaps boomed through the forest and shook our cabins. Lightning lit up the grove. Rain pelted down on the cabin roofs, and wind blew doors open. When water poured through windows, we moved our cubbies and beds to the center of the room and lowered the canvas roll-ups (we had no paned windows). Pity the poor camper who had to go to the bathroom in the middle of a stormy night. Leaving her warm bed, she bundled up in a poncho and boots, grabbed her flashlight, and fought the rain and howling wind up the hill to the johns.
At daybreak on chilly summer mornings, we roused ourselves from sleep to participate in a tradition shared by many camps, skinny dipping. Running down the hill to the dock, we tossed our pajamas aside and jumped into the lake. We bobbed up and down like ice cubes, shouting, “It’s freezing! I’m turning blue!” What could possibly have possessed us to jump naked into the frigid waters of a glacial pond?
Miss Kinnear and Miss Baldwin took a personal interest in every camper and counselor. They stopped me frequently as I passed by their office and asked if I was enjoying camp. Miss Kinnear was the disciplinarian. Our knees shook as we stood in front of her for any infraction. Once, our entire cabin got called on the carpet for taking pictures with our Brownie Kodaks of girls skinny-dipping and sending them into town to be developed. At least five or six times a season, we would arrive for flag raising in the morning to find something other than the flag at the top of the pole. One day we saw a large bra billowing in the wind, the cups expanding in the gusts of air like sails on a boat. An older girl was under the flagpole screaming something about killing another camper. At assembly that morning, Miss Kinnear gave us a sermon on dishonoring the American flag.
As teenaged campers, we smoked at the lake after taps. One night a friend and I sneaked out of camp to rendezvous with boys on the Lake George Road. We threw ourselves face down into ditches as headlights came into view. We were positive one of the drivers was Miss Kinnear. We met the boys and drove around for a couple of hours, smoking and drinking beer. When several girls were caught leaving camp and kicked out, we decided never to do that again.
During the Second World War, Miss Kinnear left Miss Baldwin in charge of Pine Log to enlist in the Red Cross. She directed the Red Cross Club in Stratford, England, and later served as an ambulance driver at the Battle of the Bulge. Injured during a bombing, she recuperated in California with her sister until she was able to resume duties at camp.
Miss Baldwin was very nice; she loved painting and photography, and she traveled around the world with her camera. On special occasions like the Fourth of July, campers dressed in costume and hiked from Second Lake to Scofield Road for a picnic at her 1791 farmhouse. She worked often on her hands and knees weeding and planting seeds in the camp garden by the tennis courts with Jerry, her gray and white English setter. Jerry had an ideal life. He met cars coming into the camp whether they wanted to be met or not; he slept a lot and was always surrounded by adoring girls.
Counselors encouraged us to enjoy all activities and to learn more. Soon we were earning badges. At the end of each season, a marathon of matches in different sports pitted one team against another. In August cars full of parents flocked to the camp riding ring, where a well-known equestrian, Miss Harriet Brown, judged all levels at the annual horse show.
I spent the summer of 1960 as a counselor in training, and by 1961, having passed through the ranks successfully, was asked by Miss Kinnear and Miss Baldwin to become a counselor for eight young girls in a cabin, as well as to teach boating and canoeing. In a reversal of roles, I now watched the girls race to put on their life jackets and choose their paddles. They sucked up information like soda, and their laughter made the activity enjoyable for everyone. Some of our adolescent campers were physically present but mentally distracted by a bombardment of daydreams. I would observe them in the back of the rowboat with legs toward the front and torsos, clad in life jackets, twisted around so that elbows were on the back of the boat. While others rowed, these campers would stare for an hour at the painter as it dragged in the boat’s wake, perhaps envisioning themselves out of sight in the lake’s hidden cove with Tab Hunter or Ricky Nelson.
Older campers often canoed or boated in circles along the shore. With fresh memories of my own summer antics, I knew they were looking into the forest intent on discovering potential hangouts.
In the fall of 1961, I began my freshman year at Syracuse University and never returned to camp. After thirty-eight years at Pine Log Camp, Miss Kinnear and Miss Baldwin sold it and retired to their homes in Lake Luzerne.
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The rain stopped, and I moved from the shelter of the trees to the water’s edge. The flagstone steps still rise up the hill from the lake, but the lodge is gone. Patches of blacktop dot the weeds that have grown over the tennis courts. Young pines and saplings have overrun the trails and grounds. A collection of homes known as the Second Lake Community now occupies camp land close to the Lake George Road.
Miss Kinnear and Miss Baldwin have long since passed away. The Kinnear home, on Main Street, was willed to the Hadley-Lake Luzerne Historical Society. Today it houses the Frances G. Kinnear Museum.
I wish I could tell them about the fun I had growing up with them and how much they enriched my life. At camp I learned to open my eyes and see the beautiful world around me; to love nature and sports; to live with others and work together as a team; and to set realistic goals and time frames in which to achieve them. Those ten summers at Pine Log gave me skills, and memories, that I’ve carried through my life.
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I wrote the above remembrance of wonderful summers in the Adirondack Mountains. It was published in the August 2004 issue of Adirondack Life Magazine.












